Polish ‘royalty’ confuses me. Poles love their castles and heritage of Polish kings and dynasties. But there hasn’t been a king of Poland since the great partition in the 1790’s. And as I understand it, the nobility, or ruling families elected their kings, often from outside Poland, be it Lithuania, Hungary or what was the Czech Republic.
The kings never really had the kind of sovereign power of say Queen Elizabeth I of England or Louis XIV of France, nor did they amass huge armies to either defend or conquer. So they were conquered by greater powers more than once.
For me, Poles have an inverted logic towards their royalty. Americans equate kings and queens with domination by another ruler; Poles equate their kings and queens to their independence from other powers. Castles like Wawel Castle in Krakow are important national symbols to Poles, and their currency features various kings and dynasties. Adam Zamoyski wrote The Polish Way, a scholarly attempt to write a 1,000 years of history and Polish culture in one volume. While he is descended from a powerful family of Poland, and the book is full of information, it’s also a good cure for insomnia so I still haven’t processed fully all the dynasties of Poland. Trust me – there’s so many it’s confusing for anyone who didn’t grow up with the history.